Sunday, January 26, 2020

Effects Of Global Recession On Marriott Hotels

Effects Of Global Recession On Marriott Hotels The hospitality industry is in the waist of venturesome ,verdicts .there are two challenges , which are effecting hospitality industry, the first challenge is globalization and second one is economical recession. Hospitality industry is hit by the global financial crisis, mostly tourism is involved with money, during economic recession, people dont like to spend much money for entertainment, they are started to think for saving money for basic needs like food shelter and family necessities. Any way because of recession hotel industry is in risky position, according to economical data the hospitality industry need, find away to bring normal position. Organization Background: Marriott is most popular and leading hotels in the world, first Marriott was opened by J Willard and Alice S Marriott, in Washington D.C (U.S), in 1927.also Marriott has more than 2800 properties, almost in 70 countries. Marriott planning to open more hotels and resorts different places in different countries. they plan to target the business strategies; Marriott developed the courtyard by Marriott concept approach to new product development. Marriott gives customer card (for regular customers) it gives 30%discount on the bill. The major in come for the hotels is from rooms Marriott is very good at there. 1. Events: Weddings and meetings: Marriott gives different types of packages for the weddings, Marriott is one of the best places to celebrate the weddings, and Marriott provides special accommodation for the couple, Marriott gives more facilities for sports, its provided the golf court in Resorts, They provide number of banquet facilities with, qualities service. They main theme is give good service to the customers and build-up the business strategy. 2. Inquiries: Marriott hotel handles the business inquiries from all over the world, Marriotts human resources is exhausting survey of local market requested by U.K hotels in U.K. local knowledge of local staff is most comprehended for the local inquiry. Rationale for the chosen topic: In this research on proposed topic due to my previous working experience in hotel Marriott, Hyderabad, India, there my position was a supervisor, during that time, my hotel was affecting by the economy crunch, not only that hotel but almost all hotels were facing same problem, the business has been getting down. The human resources were having more problems, instead of taking new staff, they were using same staff for extra work, they cutting the jobs, and decreasing the salaries. And there were more competitions between other hotels, Therefore this topic persuade to research on the specified objective below. Research objectives: The research objective is to critically investigate the affects of global recession on the tourism and hotel industry, in this process how hotel industry seek away from recession. The research objectives are listed below: 1 .The first objective is to recognize the several challenges, lying in hotel industry. 2. The second objective is resolving the different, solutions to economic recession and constructs the intensity. 3. The third objective is to produce several strategies, which is allocated in the economic recession challenges, with another shove. Research questions: This proposed research aims to answer the following questions: How can the credit crunch and recession change the hotel industry as a whole? Answering the above question will lead to the subsequent questions like: How would the Hotel Marriot take it up as a challenge? And what steps would it follow to overcome the recession? Why and how are they planning to reduce the accommodation tariffs? What are the reasons for the credit crunch and recession? And finally what procedures would they put in place in order to overcome the present recession? Literature Re-view: In this recession period competition started between the hotels, the competition is depend on, quality of restaurants and type of acommbidation and tariff ,hotel Starwood, Hilton, Inter Continental, the Accor groups are the main competitors for Marriott hotel. In recent years the global tourism and hospitality industry has experienced many serious crises and disaster, including terrorist attacks political instability, economical recession. Ref: (Boniface and Cooper, geography of travel and tourism 476). This proposal agree the above article ,according to author ,the hotel and tourism industries has been reaching problems with political and economical recession. The economy is depending up on the state, when the economy is decreased the recession will happened. People taken the more loans and houses on mortgage, they couldnt know whether they can return or not, during the economy slumps they were unable to return the money to banks, at the same time the banks are started to get loses, hence the recession started. After 9/11 attack the hotel industry has suddenly changed, they have lost major part of income. Hotel industry is depended with luxury and expensive, during recession people have started to change their thinkings, as enjoyment is just part of life, instead of spending money for enjoyment they started saving money to important necessities. And people have no money, most of the employees are losing their jobs, they just scaring about their future. During the recession the hotels has been facing more problems, because they cant afford the own money to run their business, and banks are not lending the money to any, business organizations. Unfortunately, the growth in the U.K sector has not been matched by the provision or detailed analysis of information sources. Typically supply side statistics are usually limited to room stock, where as demand side statistics are usually confined to occupancy percentage. Ref: (Paul, A. Phillips hospitality management 147-154). According to author the hotel business is depended with occupancy percentage, when the room Occupancy rooms high automatically the profit would be high. According to research above statement shows, credit crunch and economical recession. Credit crunch: where the low money to lending for business and interest rates are very high is called credit crunch. During the 2007 their for successful business, most of the business consumers facing more problems by credit crunch. Banks are scared to give loans for business, at the same time, customers also not depositing their money in banks, because the customers also fearing about credit crunch and they are keeping money with them. And high rates of interests also struggling business companies, no chance to start big business organization hotels. So credit crunch is affecting the major hotels. Although hotel insolvencies have increased by over 150% from the end of 2006 to October 2008 there will be further failure in 2009 when the full impacts of reduced demand will be felt. Ref: (Stephen Broom, Financial Times, nov23, 2008). According to author, Hotels are loosing their profit by offering low rates of acommbidation; Marriott has been getting down the over all profit. People taken the more loans and houses on mortgage, they couldnt know whether they can return or not, during the economy slumps they were unable to return the money to banks, at the same time the banks are started to get loses, hence the recession started. During the recession the hotels has been facing more problems, because they cant afford the own money to run their business, and banks are not lending the money to any, business organizations. Hotels are loosing their profit by offering low rates of acommbidation. Assesses changes occurring in the UK hotel market during 1997 and relates these to current and predicted future developments. Identifies the key issues affecting supply and demand, competitive success and likely impacts and influences on the UK market during 1998. Ref: (Trevor Ward, Contemporary Hospitality Management 270-273). According to Ward the key issues are raising on product and demand , most of the hotels following same way, just they decrease the room cost, they aim to attract the customers in the recession by the same way they has been gaining loses. The general economic factors also affect the hotel industry, bad whether, the credit crunch and a decline in job, work against the industry as holiday travel is curtailed or eliminate. Ref: (Roo Sadegi Financial Times, n.d.). According to Roo, the hotel industry is affecting by whether and economical recession, most of employees are losing their jobs during the recession. It is hardly affecting the industry, employers also, not interesting to recruit the new staff, why means they are unable to pay wages to staff, so they are cutting jobs frequently. Not only in U.K most of countries affecting by economical recession. Data collection method: 1. Primary data collection method 2. Secondary data collection method Primary Data Collection Method: This primary data contain in-dept interview with the assistant general manager of hotel Marriott and customers, the interview for manager will be conducted by telephone, and whole conversation will be tape recorded. This interview estimated to between half an hour to an hour, questions will be prepared advance in a particular schedule. The questions will be having clear idea about area, what we have to cover. This is research of process is devolved by (Gill and Johnson 1991). Secondary Data Collection Method: Information will be gathered through online, books and news papers. This research proposal contains more information from online because no much literature about this research (Saunders, Lewis and Thorn hill). The data collection methods give brief idea about above research proposal. Methodology: Research methodology performs the important function in explaining the type of research strategy that the researcher may assume pass leading a research and it clarifies how the research is departing. The research is very important so it has main intention as information of the examiners, examine and normal (Jankkowicz, 2005). It explains how data would be collected, and gives idea about which methods to be used. As the principal indented of the researcher is to investigate the affects of global recession on hotel and tourism industry with hotel Marriott, allocate access would be principally inductive in character. The data collecting method in-depth interview (Saunders, Lewis and Thorn hill, 2007), this interview will not be the prepared questions, it will be according participant, and would be very clear ideas (Alyan Bryman, Emma Bell, 2007). Data Analysis: The research process contain both qualitative and quantitative data analysis approach, this is developed by (Saunders, Lewis and Thorn hill, 2007), data gathered through, in-depth interviews in telephone. This research will developed, based on grounded theory, use of this proposal is data analysis could carry out in a minor formalized. This research could also create of the data management, statistical analysis software such as statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS). This software is admittance from the center; it will be used great full presentation of graphs, tables. Resources Requirement: For this research proposal, required largely from on-line. And need library facilities for declared copies, books and literature Re-view. Even tough, its not obtain much literature review. The beginning of the ground work will presume the comprehensive utilize of telephone amenities. It is primary proper to the lengthy way to approach into Hotel Marriott and models supply by the organization. Following interviews of customers also carried by telephone or internet rely on the interviewees` priority. Time Scale: Table: Gantt- Chart (Feb 20th to Apr 29)

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Physical Privacy Rights in the Workplace

Physical Privacy rights in the workplace As soon as you raise your right hand in the Military you lose many rights. Just to name a few; the right to wear your hair long; grow a beard and or a full mustache; the right to attend a political rally; the right to express your first amendment rights, and many others. There are some I agree with and some I don’t; never the less I support the military’s general reasoning. I support the right to privacy, and the military in most cases try to comply with the privacy of individuals. One is drug testing. We are human and I understand that some folks have weaker will than others.I have witnessed good men and women in the military lose their careers over the use of drugs. I agree with drug testing and everyone in the military should be drug free. There are many factors in my reasoning. There is espionage. Some may do anything for drugs; even give up their Government’s secrets. Safety is another factor; weather they work with w eapons or machines the risk level is much higher with someone who is impaired. On another note I believe in the privacy of an individual that tests positive for drugs. The word always seems to get out to others.I agree that we can say to other Soldiers that an individual tested positive and will be dealt with legally, as a deterrent for others. But to have everyone know who the individual was and what drug they tested positive for is just wrong. In the past they use to ask what medications are you currently taking? That is a private matter of the individual. If the Soldier tests positive for a controlled substance that happens to be prescribed medication, all the Soldier needs to do is provide proof. Now they do not ask that question anymore. So they have yielded to the right of privacy in that perspective.They still need to work on the privacy for the ones that come up positive. There are many ongoing issues that spark controversy from time to time. Another is tattoos and body pier cing. Now day’s tattoos and body piercing are more common then when I was growing up, especially with today’s youth. For them it’s like a sign of maturity. Even so that the Army and other Armed Forces have relaxed their entrance requirements and allow tattoos on forearms, necks, and legs. However, the Army will still not accept any gang related, or racist tattoos. If a Soldier is caught with any of these tattoos they will be discharged from the military.Body piercing also is prohibited. I see more new Soldiers with tattoos then I ever seen in my career. What does this do to us old timers? It makes us think that the old known â€Å"good order and discipline† is slowly fading. I see young male Soldiers with earring holes in their ears. I even caught a young Soldier wearing an earring on duty. I told him he had five seconds to take it off or else†¦ He complied. I believe that this is today’s norm, but is society slowly slipping too far? How about going to a lawyer’s office and seeing a lawyer with an earring and tattoo on his neck? I’ve seen lawyers with earrings before.But how professional is this? I personally would not like to be represented by someone like that. A judge may discriminate and it may cause someone to lose a case. Other issues are perception. Looking at someone with multiple tattoos may give people a bad first impression on an individual. These young Soldiers will someday leave the Army and look for a job. The tattoos may cause them a job. They can be highly qualified, but they are still subject to discrimination. When I see a young Soldier saying that he or she is going to get a tattoo, I tell them to think about it real well. Think of how it may affect their future.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

What Pros Are Saying About Article Critique and How This Affects You

What Pros Are Saying About Article Critique and How This Affects You The Basic Facts of Article Critique You are able to finally quit worrying about good outcomes. The biggest mistake of several students is they just put down a summary rather than an analysis. In the conclusion, discuss whether the write-up is successful in advancing the area of study it's examining. For instance, a strong point could possibly be the debut of new info, and a drawback might be the deficiency of accuracy in representing the existent knowledge on the subject. You're able to write an essay in 5 steps, and we are going to demonstrate how, including topic suggestions and examples. You'll be so happy you did. Generally, you are going to be required to speak about each one of the article's major points separately and describe how well the given evidence supports them. A focused paper is the secret to writing a fantastic essay. If you purchase essays online, it's really important to understand w hether the work is still in process or has been finished. To be able to compose an APA article critique, whether it is a journal article critique or research one, you should be knowledgeable about APA style guide. An essay outline is most likely the most crucial friend you are going to have while writing your essay. Facts, Fiction and Article Critique If you are aware of how to compose an article critique, you will readily finish the assignment not based on its complexity and formatting peculiarities. Once more, a better analysis method might have been chosen dependent on the essence of the data collected. The endeavor is about identifying the principal problems covered in the piece and analyzing the way in which the author finds solutions. The many contexts of the invention of the short article could incorporate the political or social meaning. Instead, critique looks at it from the view of expertise and viewpoint of some other designer. Writing an article review isn't pr actically expressing your opinion on the job. The article ought to be written within the previous 12 months and could come from popular small business periodicals like Business Week or Fortune. In the end, you pass the judgment regarding how the author contributes to the comprehension of the subject-matter and, hence, the article general importance. Type of Article Critique It's also essential to note that as you give your thoughts, you should back them up with credible info and facts. Essentially, you just set the information that you have just read in your words. Again, make note of any questions you've got or any information that does not appear to make sense. The next step is interpreting the info from the write-up. The Dirty Truth on Article Critique Format your paper so all the text is double-spaced and there's a 1-inch margin on all sides. Regardless of what your major is, you will likely be expected to compose a critique paper sooner or later. Like with any paper, the introduction should grab the eye of the reader right from the beginning. All you say need to have a backbone and it's a great concept to watch the movie at least twice before you set pen to paper. Article Critique Ideas When done well, everybody can step away from the plan. Respect comes in smaller ways, like only offering a critique once the design owner is about to receive it. The ideal method is to seek out an article you enjoy and discuss it together with friends or relatives. To begin with, you should read articles to understand their key ideas in an obvious way. The Chronicles of Article Critique Critical Evaluation The important evaluation part of your article critique example can be considered the most important portion of learning how to critique a research article. The principal goal of an article critique is to highlight and make a thorough review of the writer's major ideas. It's also essential to note that the summary shouldn't be your critique's most imp ortant point of focus and ought to be significantly shorter than your critical evaluation. When you compose a journal critique, you give a professional opinion of the guide. New Ideas Into Article Critique Never Before Revealed A critique can be defined as an objective kind of analysis of a specific piece irrespective of its genre. Always make certain you craft a rough opinion of the article you have at hand. For instance, you can argue that the author of the report is biased within her tone because of religious, personal or professional affiliations, or you're able to argue that while the short article stipulates a strong representation of army life, it doesn't sufficiently assess the long-term effects of war on soldiers. Examine the method by which the post is structured, the kinds of reasons or evidence used. Getting the Best Article Critique A critique can be defined as a form of piece in the area of academic writing that functions to briefly summarize in addition to cri tically evaluate a particular idea or workplace. More than merely a casual skim, nonetheless, your reading should be in-depth with an eye toward certain elements. To begin with, you must read the post, analyze its chief components, and synthesize its structure so in the end you may perform a great critique. Possessing a superb outline in place before you get started writing will continue to keep your. How to Get Started with Article Critique? The discussion section offers students a great chance to have a position. In the past decades, article critiques have gotten popular academic assignments in universities. An article critique is a typical academic assignment given in order to check a student's research and analysis abilities. Describe the advances the write-up proposes, and by what method the write-up may advance the field all around. An article review is a part of writing where you summarize and assess somebody else's article. Only then you need to read the entire art icle. A minumum of one source aside from the report has to be used.

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Discrimination Still a Big Problem in the American Economy

American economics has been influenced throughout the years by various types of discrimination. Discrimination is defined by the Oxford Dictionary as the unjust or prejudicial treatment of differential categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. Despite the much advancement in workplace law, America still falls short in achieving an equal playing field across all categories. The economy of America continues to suffer today from the inequalities that exist from discrimination. Becker describes, â€Å"discrimination in the market place by any group reduces their own real incomes as well as those of the minority†. (127) Discrimination affects our economy both directly and indirectly. New York Times wrote†¦show more content†¦And for those without work, human resource departments are looking to hire the younger people for obvious reasons. The younger candidates may be less experienced but the bottom line is that the companies see them as much less expensive, their pay rate being much lower. Another strong advantage that the younger generation has to offer is their technology skills being more advanced and proficient. The older generation is assumed to be averse to technology, making them have a learning curve in many industries that out weighs what their prior experience may bring to the table. Being passed over for promotions, forced early retirement, and being laid off are some of the challenges that the older generation face during these challenging economic times. Laurie McCann, senior attorney for AARP is quoted saying â€Å"Despite the fact the United States’ Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) has been in place for over 35 years, age discrimination in employment remains pervasive.† (4-5) Turn over rates of employment is as high as 40% in some industries and this is an acceptable number. One company states â€Å"we design our organization around high-turnover: we make sure j obs are easy to learn so we can rapidly assimilate new people. This has been the mindset of human resource department across America as the economy has struggled. It is only very recently that the new model of retention is being slowly implemented intoShow MoreRelatedAmerica Is Considered For Its Freedom1616 Words   |  7 Pagesas free as it’s made out to be. American history has been filled with racism and discrimination against people’s race, religion, and social groups. From slavery and the civil rights movement to recent threats towards Muslims. People judge other people by the things they wear, the color of their skin, or by the way they act. America is not free. America was never free. There was and is still discrimination against race, religion, and social groups. 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